Acne affects all people of all ages from all walks of life. It makes no exceptions. Acne is commonly known as pimple or zit. Acne is a skin condition which is common across the globe. These factors clog the pores and the result is acne. This is mainly because of hormone level fluctuations and increased sebum production. This is mainly found on the various parts of the body such as back, face, shoulders, neck and chest. It develops when the pores on your skin get plugged. This happens due to the action of hormones and other substances on your skin's oil glands. It is the most common among teenagers in puberty, but can also affect infants, teenagers and adults alike. It is also not limited to any creed or race. One of the major causes of acne is increase in hormones known as androgens. This is caused in both boys and girls during the period of puberty and makes the sebaceous glands enlarge and creates more sebum. Another cause of acne is heredity which can be inherited from parents. The skin lesions formed by acne can take on several forms, with the most common type known as acne vulgaris. While skin lesions are most frequently found on the the face, they may also be present on the chest, back, shoulders and upper arms

Actually, acne is such a common condition that it affects approximately 85% people between the ages of 12 and 24. 25% of this 85% suffer from acne in other places besides the face. Many teens will withdraw from social activities and will often feel anger and frustration. As a matter of fact, acne can be so severe that you can be forced to seek medical help, which is done by at least 40% of all acne sufferers. Acne scars result from two types of tissue response to the inflammation of acne: (1) increased tissue formation, and (2) loss of tissue. Both may leave behind acne scar. Scars caused by increased tissue formation are caused by a build up of collagen in the skin. These are called hypertrophic and keloid scars. For many teenagers acne can result in feelings of depression and a lower self-esteem. It usually clears up within a year. Rosacea is called "adult acne." It usually appears in patients over 30 and causes a rash on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and chin. Pimples and other skin blemishes may also occur. It is more common in females than males, but men usually have more severe symptoms. There are many myths among public on acne prevention. Many people do various things like - scrubbing face all day, eating various foods, avoiding sweat, exercising, and so on. But, in reality, these have nothing to do with preventing acne.

Severe Types of Acne is men and women. First is Nodules are larger than other types of acne. These are hard lumps which form beneath the surface of the skin causing pain and discomfort. Nodules are particularly vulnerable to scarring, so should be treated by a dermatologist. Second is Cysts are also a more severe type of acne. They are similar to nodules except they are filled with pus and can be extremely painful. Cysts are also likely to cause scars, and should be treated by a dermatologist. Third is Conglobata is a rare type of Acne Vulgaris which causes extreme disfigurement. It is characterized by large lesions and blackheads on the face, chest, back, buttocks, upper arms, and thighs. It is extremely painful and can cause psychological suffering, as well as lead to permanent scarring. Fourth is Acne Conglobata can last for several years and is more common in males than females. Fifth is Gram-Negative Folliculitis is a condition associated with the long-term use of antibiotics. It is a bacterial infection which causes pustules and cysts to form on the skin. Six is Pyoderma Faciale-This type of acne only affects adult females, most of whom have never before had acne. Large painful pustules, nodules and cysts form on the face which can cause permanent scarring.

Treatment of Various types of Acne

Resorcinol - This is helpful in breaking down the whiteheads and blackheads.

Benzoyl Peroxide -It is helpful in reducing production of oil and destroys the bacteria P.acnes.

Sulfur - It breaks down the whiteheads and blackheads.

Salicylic Acid -It also eliminates the shedding of cells which are under the hair follicles.

Light therapy and acupuncture are two natural remedies that have their fans. Light therapy is expensive, but for many very helpful. It involves treatments of light in wavelengths that many believe kills bacteria.