Alcoholism treatment starts off with a detoxification period to break down the addiction. This requires complete abstinence from alcohol to completely eliminate any traces of alcohol inside the body. The smallest amount of alcohol will make recovery tougher because cravings will persist. Therapeutic treatment can only take place once the body is absolutely free from alcohol.
Detoxification periods should always be accompanied by support sessions from friends, family and most importantly, trained medical professionals. Some severe detoxification periods can put a person's life at risk, and they should always take place at a clinic, hospital, or rehab center.
There are many of products on the market that claim to cure alcoholism. Those who plan to detoxify on their own should be careful in taking these products because almost none of them has been approved by the government. Consult a doctor before even considering this possibility.
During detoxification, the intensity of the effects of alcohol withdrawal depends on the severity of the patient's addiction. Detoxification programs are made to fit the unique needs of the individual. Generally, the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal include physical agitation, increased pulse rate, sweating, insomnia and vomiting. Some extreme cases have also experienced depression, auditory hallucinations and seizures.
Since the symptoms can be very severe, alcohol detoxification should be done under careful supervision from medical professionals. There are many medications available to soften a brutal detoxification process, such as sedatives and anti-convulsants. These help prevent seizure, calm patients down or help them get some sleep.
There are also methods that don't involve drugs. Instead, this process uses natural supplements and acupuncture to help the patient recover faster. Still, doctors should be around when doing this method, even if it is relatively safe.
If things run smoothly, alcoholism can be cured within two weeks. Support from family and friends becomes even more important during this period. They must show that alcohol is never a solution, only a problem.